The New Year brings with it the excitement
of new beginnings, the opportunity for a clean slate and the possibilities
of growth and renewal. While many people resolve to get in shape, start saving
money, or pursue their dream job, few will still be on the path to positive
change come February 1st. Why is this? Do they not have the resolve to
follow through? There may be many reasons. Here are a few possibilities:
1. They made unrealistic goals and quit altogether when they realized they
couldn’t meet them.
2. They didn’t enlist support from friends or guidance from professionals.
3. Their goal was something they thought they should do, but they didn’t
really want to do it.
4. They didn’t prepare for the consequences of their actions.
Making positive changes, even simple ones, requires contemplation, planning,
and commitment, and the change must not conflict with your values and purpose.
Here are ten suggestions to help you achieve your goals.
1. Make sure the goal is aligned with your purpose.
You may resist a goal if it conflicts with your values or your purpose
in life. Are you doing something for money and power when you value simplicity
and your purpose is to help people? You may want to articulate your values
and discover your purpose in life before setting goals. If you don’t have
a mission and would like to discover what yours is, download the mission discovery
worksheet.
In addition to having an overall mission, we can create a holistic vision
for our life by visioning each area of focus that is important to us. For
instance, what is your life vision for your family, for your finances, for
your health? If you focus exclusively on career, you may achieve your goals
only to realize that you’ve neglected your family for twenty years. It
would be better to discover competing wants up front, and reconcile these
differences into a whole vision for your life. Once you have a mission
and a holistic vision, you’ll be in a better place to set goals that have
your heart in them. See my page describing this vision process.
When you align your goals with who you are, you feel enthusiastic about
accomplishing those goals. Occasionally, you may need to set a goal that
conflicts with your mission in the short-term, but moves you towards success
in the long-term. Or you may need to adjust your goals to meet obligations,
such as keeping your family insured and fed. Such goals require even more
contemplation, as resistance is likely to be quite high. But be careful that
you don’t betray your dreams, as this can lead to a life of resentment and
depression.
If you experience resistance to your goal, you might ask if the goal is
a want or a should. A should is something you do to please others or to demonstrate
to yourself that you are a good person. Shoulds come from fear, while a
want is something you do out of love for yourself or others. Goals that
you feel good about pursuing are more likely to be successful.
2. Set yourself up for success.
Suppose you want to exercise more. It does not work to simply say “I’m
going to exercise more.” To be successful, a goal needs to be specific, measurable,
attainable, relevant, and have a clear beginning and end. Use the SMART
acronym to help you create clear goals. Continuing with the example:
a. S specific – “I’ll walk on the treadmill.”
b. M measurable - How will you know you accomplished
it? – “I’ll walk for twenty minutes per time, four times per week.”
c. A attainable or agreed upon – Is your goal realistic?
How will you stay accountable? Be sure that your goal is one that sets
you up for success and not for failure. For someone who is not exercising
at all, a goal of exercising every day from now on is not likely to work.
As soon as you skip a day, you may give up. It would be better to set a
reasonable, specific goal such as jogging for twenty minutes four days for
the next week. If you are successful, you can make a more advanced goal
and work your way up to where you want to be.
d. R realistic or relevant – Realistic is the same as
attainable. Relevant means asking why you’re doing it. How does it fit
in with your purpose and values? Is it a want or a should? If you’re exercising
just because your doctor said to, you probably will not stick with your
goal. It may be necessary to take a hard look at the risks and benefits
of exercising, not just by reading a pamphlet, but by contemplating your
mortality, looking into your eyes in the mirror, and looking into the eyes
of those you love. We must use every precious moment, whether we’re talking
about exercise or anything else. If you don’t really “get it,” then you’re
not likely to follow through.
e. T time framed – “I will follow this plan for two
weeks and reassess.”
If you know your goal is a good one, but you still lack motivation, you
may need to spend more time asking why you are doing it. Perhaps you need
more education around the issue, or perhaps you need a system of healthy rewards.
Goals are more likely to be met if you develop not just a commitment, but
a sense of urgency and enthusiasm.
3. Plan for big goals.
If your goal is a big one, you may feel overwhelmed by it. If this is
the case, remember to break the goal into smaller, manageable steps, set
deadlines for each step, and work on the step in front of you. I recommend
having a daily task list that only has a few items on it.
Along the way to your big goal, there may be some distasteful hoops that
you need to jump through. It’s important to remember how the small tasks
relate to the big benefits, to take on these small tasks with joy and enthusiasm
as part of the journey. Big goals require time and consistent effort.
One of the biggest obstacles to getting started on a dream is a fear of
failure. Certainly, learning about a subject and seeking professional and
peer support can help in allaying this fear, but even someone who has all
the knowledge and resources available can still become paralyzed when it comes
to taking action.
I do not recommend quitting your job the moment you realize you’re in the
wrong field. Jumping too soon can sabotage our dreams just the same as
never jumping. If you lack the resources we need to succeed, you may bankrupt
yourself, then return to your old work, never to venture out again.
At some point, though, that leap of faith is required. As Andre Gide
said, “One doesn’t discover new lands without consenting to lose sight of
the shore for a very long time.” This requires courage and trust - trust
in self and trust in the universe. Courage can be increased with practice
by trying new experiences that have a low level of risk. Trust trust is
a more complicated issue, but in general can be acquired through self-nurturing,
self-protection, and believing in yourself. I’ll talk more about blessings
in a bit.
Enthusiasm alone is not enough, while perpetual dreaming will never get
us to our goals. Success comes from pursuing goals that align with our values
and purpose and doing so with careful planning and action. If you want
to change your career, for example, consider questions such as the following.
Have you talked with experts or people with experience? Have you forecasted
your cash flow to ensure your financial stability? What’s at risk for you
to make this change, and how will your life be different? Look at both
the big risks (failure, bankruptcy, loss of relationships) as well as the
fabulous possibilities (happiness, a life worth living).
Finally on the issue of planning for big goals, expect and plan to make
adjustments to your goals along the way. This might mean abandoning a goal
if it no longer fits with your life. But if you’re not progressing because
of some internal resistance, then you’ll need to look at this. More on this
later.
4. Use your resources.
For any goal, you don’t need to just “wing it.” There are multitudes of
resources available for any goal. First, ask yourself, what worked or didn’t
work for you in the past? Second, you may find plenty of free information
from online articles and websites and from books, CDs and DVDs at your local
library. See my resources page.
New habits can fail from a lack of support or guidance. Ask several friends
to support you in your change. Call them up to listen to you and encourage
you when you feel resistance to your goal. Asking for this support can
be difficult, especially for men who have been taught to go it alone and
that asking for help is a sign of weakness. In fact, the opposite is true.
Consider what would happen if the president of a country decided to not
have any advisors for this reason. One cannot know everything, do everything,
or see from all perspectives. This person would be in a much weaker, less
effective position. On the other hand, one who has an army of support behind
them is in a much stronger position, and is capable of governing a country.
When you ask friends to support you, let them know what you need them to
do or say to you, because your idea of support will differ from theirs.
Also, ask for several people to support you, because few people will be available
to you at all hours.
Consider seeking the support of a professional such as a personal trainer,
nutritionist, doctor, therapist, or financial advisor. Consider joining
a twelve-step program or other support group. Some people find strength
and awareness in prayer, meditation, or journaling. As a life coach, I can
help with support, encouragement, accountability, planning, perspective,
and facilitating new awareness. As a CPA and an expert in QuickBooks accounting
software, I can also help with small business matters. Explore my website
to find out more about me and coaching, and to get more free information.
5. Manifest success.
Place kickers will visualize the ball splitting the uprights. Golfers
visualize their shot landing on the green and rolling into the hole. In
the same way, you can visualize your success in whatever your endeavor.
There’s a lot of talk right now about the attraction principle – that the
thoughts and energy we put out into the universe will come back to us. Negative
thinking will manifest negative outcomes. Positive thinking will manifest
positive outcomes. I can understand skepticism on this subject. However,
I know that a person who is negative will see whatever happens to them as
problems and aggravations while a positive person will see opportunities
and gifts. A negative person will likely cause those around them to frown
or move away, while a positive person will get smiles and pleasant conversation.
So in this way, negative and positive attitudes do make a difference, even
if you don’t believe in things like serendipity and omens.
Goals are more successful when we feel confident in our abilities. If
you feel inadequate to a task, I suggest you list your attributes and experience.
Tell yourself on paper and in the mirror that you deserve success, and give
yourself permission and encouragement to succeed. In my coaching, I will
sometimes ask a person to get in touch with an internal elder, a good parent,
a spiritual being, or a sovereign energy. This is the king or queen part
that lives within us that has wisdom, sees beauty in all things, and can
bless and encourage. This is an important piece for anyone who grew up with
criticism. Learning to bless yourself leads to courage, trust, feelings
of self-worth, and contentedness. Read more about
blessings here.
Manifesting success means taking time to slow down and just be for a while.
It means getting off the treadmill to make some conscious decisions and
reassess our plans. For example, you could set aside five minutes every
day for this, an hour per week, and a day per month.
6. Keep it out in front of you.
It would be easy to set a goal and forget about it in the middle of a notebook.
Post your goals in a prominent place, rewrite them on occasion, and continually
visualize your success. Consider tracking your progress with a calendar
or a checklist, and you may want to use something like Outlook to set up
automatic reminders. It takes 40 days to replace a bad habit with a good
habit, so it’s important that you have a lot in place to ensure your success.
If you want to get creative, you might create a couple of collages – one
that shows your success and another that shows how you will get there.
The collages are made as follows: Have ready a bunch of old magazines,
a couple of poster boards, scissors and glue. Label one poster board your
“goal vision” and the other “how to get there.” Quickly flip through the
magazines, looking for images and words that strike you as meaningful to
your goal, and tear them out. Use your gut more than your head. When you’ve
got a big pile of images and words for each poster board, quickly create
your collages. The idea isn’t to be neat and pretty, but to get in touch
with your intuition. Hang your collages where you can see them. It may
seem weird reading this, but this has been a powerful experience for me,
helping me to remember what I’m here for every day.
If your goal has to do with becoming a different person, for instance,
becoming a more positive person, then you may need to act “as if” you are
that person until it comes naturally. Observe people who are positive,
imagine what a positive person would think or feel or say in this situation,
and just do it. You may find it helpful to play the actor’s game of stepping
into a role and becoming another person for a while.
7. Create coping strategies for stress and unusual circumstances.
So you’re going along fine and making progress on your goal. But what
happens if you go out of town, or you work late at the office, or you go
to a party, or you’re under a lot of stress? There are many circumstances
that can threaten to derail your plans, and it’s hard to come up with coping
strategies in the moment. Instead, plan for these eventualities and plan
how you will cope with each of these situations.
8. Examine resistance.
Sometimes the bad habits we get ourselves into serve a purpose for us,
although a misguided one. For instance, a habit of overeating or eating
junk food may provide you with a feeling of nurturing. If you simply stop
the habit, the part of you that needs nurturing may sabotage your efforts.
This part will show up in rationalizing the breaking of your new habit.
It will say, “I’ll do it tomorrow. I deserve this candy. It’s only a little
piece. I’ll exercise double tomorrow.” And when you get far enough behind
on the goal, the voice will say, “It’s impossible. There’s no point in continuing.
Oh well, we did our best. Now let’s commiserate with a big piece of chocolate
cake.” One solution is to find a replacement habit that provides nurturing
in a healthier way. So then you would ask yourself, “What else would make
me feel nurtured?” Perhaps you could make yourself some herbal tea, cook
stew, or give yourself a neck rub.
Get to know your internal resistance. There may be a scared little child
part within us that keeps us from making positive changes. One of the tools
I use in dealing with internal conflict is called a split. With a split,
I separate out different parts of my personality, such as a scared little
boy part and a confident adult part. The little boy is afraid of sticking
his neck out because he’s been hurt in the past. He wants assurances that
he’ll be protected. It’s the role of the adult part to assure the child
that he’ll be protected. And, it must be clear that it is not the little
boy part that is responsible for venturing forth. The adult takes the steps
necessary with the little boy on his shoulder. This splitting out can be
done on paper with dialogue as in a play. See an example of splits here.
There may, in fact, be several parts to split out with a complex issue.
For instance, there may be a highly critical part to look at. It is tempting
to simply argue with this part or try to kill it. I recommend instead that
you hear what this part has to say and look deeper into this part. Ask,
what is it protecting me from? What is it scared of? It may be important
to set a boundary with this part, while at the same time seeing it with compassion
and appreciation for the role it plays. This part may need to be reassigned
into a role of adult protector as you move out into the unknown. The goal
here is to get all parts together moving in the same direction.
Besides a fear of failure, some resistance may occur because of a fear
of success! Success may mean that you will be a different person with higher
responsibilities and expectations. This can be very threatening to the
parts of yourself that are comfortable with the status quo. These parts
might fear their own demise and so sabotage your efforts. Remember to keep
dialoguing with, bargaining with, and comforting these parts.
When you feel stuck, lost, or boxed in, it’s a good idea to step back and
gain perspective. Imagine the stuck part of yourself out in front of you,
and put yourself into the role of an observer. This observer can look at
your situation from perspectives such as the mentor, the sovereign, or the
elder. Ask, what’s really going on here? How does this situation relate
to my life as a whole? How does it relate to my place in the world? See questions for perspective here.
9. Examine missteps without negativity and recommit.
If you fall behind in your goal, look at what happened with discernment,
but keep shame out of the picture. The idea is to understand what happened
so you can make a better plan to accomplish your goal. When you don’t meet
your goal, ask “Am I happy with the choices I made?” If you planned to
exercise, but your two-year old got sick, and you honestly couldn’t figure
out how to get the exercise in, then own your choice. Instead of saying,
“I couldn’t exercise” which speaks of helplessness and being a victim, say
“I chose to take care of my child.”
If you are not happy with the choices you made, then ask, “What could I
have done differently?” The answer here is not simply, “I could have exercised,”
but rather something like, “I could have asked my parents to watch my son
for an hour so I could go exercise.” Understanding your alternatives will
lead to better choices in the future. If you realize that your goal is
unrealistic or your strategy is not working, then consider changing your
goal or your strategy.
10. Celebrate along the way.
Some people have a tendency to discount what they’ve accomplished or to
ignore their achievement and look for what’s next. Life is not about constant
toil. We need time to just be, and to rest and replenish for the next stage
of a journey. Mountain climbers would never get to the top if they didn’t
stop to rest. We deserve the joy and pride that comes with a job well done,
even if it wasn’t perfect. So be sure to celebrate small achievements along
the way. Decide how you will reward yourself ahead of time, so you have something
to look forward to.
Even if you plan and contemplate your change, be aware that taking action
on your goal may feel uncomfortable. At these times, remember to call on
your support and think about how your life will be different when you achieve
your goal. Reassure yourself that while sacrifices are sometimes necessary,
it is for a greater good and happier life. You can achieve your goals with
persistence, patience, and compassion for yourself.
Goals Executive Summary:
Why do people fail to reach their goals?
Unrealistic goal, inadequate planning, no enthusiasm, no support
1. Make sure the goal is aligned with your purpose.
a. Are there competing wants?
b. Consider creating a life pie vision and seeing where there is conflict.
2. Set yourself up for success.
a. S specific
b. M measurable (how will I know I accomplished it?)
c. A attainable (set up for failure/) or agreed upon (agreement
with stakeholders)
d. R realistic (same as attainable) or relevant (will be
meaningful to your life)
e. T time framed (deadlines)
f. Ways to increase motivation: ask why?, pain & pleasure, enthusiasm
/ urgency, education, awareness of death – we must use every precious moment,
remind self of destructiveness
3. Plan for big goals.
a. Talk to experts, those with experience
b. Break it up into smaller steps.
c. See how small task relates to big benefits. Big goals require time
and consistent effort.
d. Leap of faith
i. Jumping too soon could sabotage your dreams. We need to jump
eventually.
ii. The leap requires courage (which can be acquired through practice)
and trust (which can be acquired through self-nurturing, protection, and
believing in oneself).
e. Adjust plan later if necessary
4. Use your resources.
a. What worked or didn’t work for you in the past?
b. What resources are available? books, articles, support group
c. What professional resources are available (besides a coach)? personal
trainer, financial consultant
d. What friends (several) can support you, and what does that support
look like? Possible support tasks: encouragement, on-call, accountability
5. Manifest success.
a. Visualize your success.
b. Ways to bless yourself: you deserve it, list your attributes, give
permission and encouragement
c. Slow down and get quiet to make conscious decisions.
6. Keep it out in front of you.
a. Practice your new habit. 40 days for new habit, go through motions
/ act as if, just do it.
b. Track your progress using calendar or checklist.
c. Post it, rewrite it, continue visualizing.
d. Collages of success and how to get there.
e. Set up reminders, perhaps using an electronic calendar.
7. Create coping strategies for stress, big party, out of
town – play what if.
8. Examine resistance.
a. What are the competing wants? There may be a voice within with a
misguided purpose, one that will sabotage and rationalize. If sweets =
nurturing, then you may need a healthy replacement habit.
b. Get to know the resistance. Is it a want or a should? You might
have fear of failure or success. Consider splitting out parts. The goal
is to get all parts moving in one direction.
c. Stand back and look at long-term view and bigger perspective.
9. Examine missteps without negativity and recommit.
a. Are you happy with the choices you made? If not, what could you have
done differently?
b. Understand missteps and adjust your strategy.
10. Celebrate along the way.
a. Decide rewards ahead of time to look forward to them.
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Also see Executive Summary
below article.
To help you reach your goals, download the Goals Worksheet here.
If you would like a free first session, please call me at 608-572-0084
or e-mail me.
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